What is the recommended action for a vessel regarding anchoring in a traffic separation scheme?

The recommended action for a vessel regarding anchoring in a traffic separation scheme is to avoid anchoring as much as practicable. Traffic separation schemes are designed to organize vessel movements and ensure safety by separating opposing flows of traffic. Anchoring within these schemes can lead to significant hazards, such as the risk of collisions with other vessels that are following the established traffic patterns.

When a vessel anchors in a traffic separation scheme, it can obstruct the normal flow of maritime traffic, which is contrary to the purpose of these designated areas. Moreover, anchoring can increase the risk of groundings or accidents, especially in areas with high traffic density.

Therefore, the best practice is for vessels to remain underway and only consider anchoring when absolutely necessary, ensuring they do so outside of these crucial and potentially hazardous areas. This helps to maintain safe navigation and minimizes the risk to both the anchored vessel and others in the vicinity.